Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown technology companies that are starting to make online services more viable.


For years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.

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Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering companies states the new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online transactions.


"We have actually seen considerable development in the variety of payment solutions that are available. All that is absolutely changing the video gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will go with whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the main bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.

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With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing smart phone usage and falling information costs, Nigeria has long been seen as a great chance for online services - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.

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Online sports betting companies say that is happening, though reaching the tens of millions of Nigerians without access to banking services remains an obstacle for pure online sellers.


British online sports betting firm Betway opened its first African service in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.

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"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya said.


"The growth in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually helped business to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin running in Nigeria," he stated.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms cashing in on the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation worldwide Cup say they are discovering the payment systems developed by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform utilized by services running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment options with no fanfare, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the number one most used payment option on the website," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's second biggest sports betting company, now had 2 million regular clients on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment option because it was added in late 2017.

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Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of regular monthly transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.

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"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of growth.


He said a community of designers had actually emerged around Paystack, creating software application to integrate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth in that community and they have actually brought us along," said Quartey.


Paystack stated it enables payments for a number of sports betting companies however likewise a large range of services, from utility services to transfer companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.

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FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to tap into sports betting.


Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the organization is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the trend, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were divided in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for consumers to avoid the preconception of gambling in public suggested online transactions would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was necessary to have a shop network, not least since lots of clients still stay reluctant to spend online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores frequently serve as social centers where consumers can watch soccer complimentary of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to view Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a television screen inside. He said he began sports betting 3 months ago and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have not won anything however I believe that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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