jatropha curcas integerrima is a seasonal evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a small tree.
J. integerrima is belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a jatropha curcas species of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, including:
- Spicy Jatropha
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
jatropha curcas Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: jatropha curcas integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy Jatropha, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae household, native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and large
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water routinely, but allow the soil to dry in between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be susceptible to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; may develop root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be utilized as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can likewise be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and rises to 15 ′ feet high and
wide. If you do not prune it, it produces numerous trunks with slim stems. The basic green leaves grow in an
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms pretty red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring that bring in hummingbirds
. They are likewise extremely appealing to a wide range of butterflies, including:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch large crimson
flowers with yellow endurances are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha belly plant) Integerrima grows finest in USDA strength zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant variety in between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent concept to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima carries out best completely sun frost-free locations but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water routinely throughout the growing season and less during the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer throughout the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is simple to care for when it's developed. It
's extremely tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not a great
choice for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to manage its development
and guide the type it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will end up being a fascinating, broad bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy Jatropha? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a warm area.
- The soil needs to consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the amended soil.- Water regularly( 2 times daily) for the
very first week.- Shoots need to
appear within 6 days.- Reduce watering to daily until the seedlings are ready to be transplanted. This ought to take a number of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll require fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be taken from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of moist sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a sheltered setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate moist but not filled.
The cutting should begin establishing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the most part, Jatropha is trouble-free. Compromised plants might go through predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy Jatropha is poisonous if eaten. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's very irritating to the skin and is destructive if it makes contact with your eyes.